African Women’s reproductive health-she died for lack of £66

Doreen

A few days ago I came across  a story in the Daily Monitor a Uganda daily that has left me shaken to the core.

The story goes that Cecilia a teacher died in labour because she , her family and friends not raise the hospital amounting to £66.  According to the Daily Monitor Cecilia had been warned to expect a large baby and when the day came she made her way to hospital and was there by 6am but was  denied treatment until she settled the hospital bill. Her husband went out in the village to sell whatever possessions he could but this was not enough to save his wife and baby as she eventually died at 8PM that day. You can read the rest of the story here

If you are regular here you will recall a post about my late cousin Doreen who died earlier this year having developed a complication following a miscarriage. In that post I wondered what hope if any there was for African women when it comes to maternal health.  Doreen and Cecilia’s stories  do not answer that question. Unlike Cecilia, Doreen had a good job and so did her husband and they could afford to pay for decent maternal health care but that did not save her life.

I therefore ask the question again

What hope is there for African women when it comes to  reproductive health?

Goal Number 5 of the  the Millennium Development Goals is all about Reproductive health/maternal health but how is this really helping women.

Are African leaders even taking notice of this?   Stupid question I know given how things work in some African countries.

Here in the UK most politicians use the National Health Service so generally know how things are and my assumption here is that they are more likely to fight for service improvement.

On the other hand in most African countries politicians and those with money are unlikely to use a public hospital and chances are they will fly out to a country they believe offers good or better health care than their own. My assumption here is because they have no experience of those services they are unlikely to call for improvements. They do not know or have no experience of how  things could be improved!

Where does that leave the Doreens and Cecilias of this world?

Should a woman and her baby die because she cannot   pay a mere £66?

Over at The Guardian Poverty Blog there is an ongoing discussion on gender equality.

Can we realistically achieve Gender equality when we are yet to resolve issues of access to decent maternal health care?

Over to you folk, please do share your thoughts on this matter

 

 

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Fashion fights poverty part 2

Eugenie

In the part 1 of Fashion fights poverty I told you about a young woman I met on my way out and true to her word she sent her question to me by email and here is what she had to say

 

Dear Ida,

Firstly, it was a pleasure to hear you speak last week at the Africa Fashion Guide event, particularly on poverty alleviation and the women you work with through ethnic supplies. It was also great to meet you briefly at the end of the evening. You may remember, I came and asked you a long-winded question, I said I would email you with it so you could respond if you got a moment! So here it is again..

I understand how important it is for women in Africa to make clothes, be tailors etc, having worked with different NGOs and women’s groups, I have seen how empowering being a skilled tailor is in Togo – But if the fashion industry insentivises this, providing greater demand and income for women, is it not also at risk of reducing the emphasis on women’s education which really is what can change women’s positions in society, enabling them to reach positions of greater influence and increase their opportunities and choices?

I have thought on this some more since I posed the question to you, and wonder if there are ways of incorporating education in to ethical fashion projects which give women business at the same time. Maybe you know of some. Personally, I am still a believer in the state providing good education, but perhaps it is too late for that in lots of African countries.

Yes, that is a long question and I will do my best to unpack it here and hopefully you the readers can join in.

 

My initial thoughts are that this young lady has concerns that women maybe excluded from education and confined to being tailors and that whilst that provides an income women ought to access education so that they can take up their full roles in society.

I agree that that women should have access to education and I believe that the single most reason why African women are poor is the lack of education and that is why I am involved in an education initiative in SW Uganda. But I am also a realist- some women will not access education for whatever reason.

When that happens initiatives that provide skills that enable women to become financially independent are the next best thing and such initiative see women as tailors or designers of fashion accessories and handicrafts.

In my mind the worst situation for an African Woman is to find themselves without an independent source of income nor an education as this equates to social, political and financial exclusion which are key elements of an individual being able to participate fully or have any influence  in society  for that matter and is what I mean when I use the word empowerment.

I have met many such women and in fact I work with some of them and I can tell you the reality of their lives can be challenging

So over to you folk- what are thoughts?

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Fashion fights poverty part 1

Branding Africa. Fashion. 50's silhouette with...

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On 9th September 2011 I served as a panellist at the launch of the African Fashion Guide by Jacqueline Shaw. The event  showcased some African designers, considered issues of ethical sourcing, labelling as well as the current status of African Fashion.

My point of view of the fashion industry in general is that it provides a superb opportunity to fight poverty especially amongst women but they are challenges to be overcome

  1. the culture of transacting business in Africa vs Europe
  2. infrastructure- in some landlocked countries products can go through 3 countries before reaching the shipping port. This has implications for freight costs and production costs
  3. knowledge of the market that African fashion designers are trying to supply into
  4. Africans failing/refusing to consume African fashion affects growth of this industry
  5. The terms that the media use to describe Africa fashion- Tribal, Ethnic etc and lately Italian Vogue added a new term to the list  SLAVE EARINGS
  6. Technology
  7. Lack of skills
  8. Capital to scale projects
  9. Access to markets
  10. Competition from China and India
  11. The Second Hand clothes market

This event started a very important conversation that I would like us to continued especially around issues of certification and labelling- are these always realistic in an African setting or even affordable?

What about Aid? How can it contribute to fashion as a tool to fight poverty?

On my way out I was stopped by a young lady who had a very long question for me. It was 10PM and I was keen to get home so we agreed to continue the conversation. A few days ago she sent her question and comments by email and that will be the subject of part 2 of this conversation

 

As usual join the conversation by sharing your views here

 

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